By Mary Anne
Walser, Realtor & Attorney, 404-277-3527, maryannesellshomes@gmail.com
EVERYONE,
it seems, is interested in real estate, and the most common question I get is
“how’s the real estate market?” I always say, “IT’S FANTASTIC.” Because when
you think about it, the market IS always fantastic for SOMEONE. Sometimes it’s
fantastic for buyers. Sometimes for sellers.
Sometimes it is a fantastically BALANCED market. Right now, as you are likely aware, we are in
a strong seller’s market in most locations (since real estate is very local,
the “market” varies widely from one location to the next, even within Atlanta,
but generally speaking we are in a recovery phase where prices continue to
rise).
So given
the fact that any real estate market can be “fantastic” in some respect, at a
cocktail party if I say the real estate market is “fantastic” I also have got
to go beyond the “fantastic” and explain. Right now we’re in an expansion phase
in Atlanta. Generally, we are in a fantastic market for Sellers. But eventually
and inevitably we will again be in a fantastic market for Buyers.
But our
human tendency is to think that when things are good, they will stay good, and
when things are bad, they will stay bad. That explains those clients in the
years from 2008 to 2012 who would say “I don’t want to buy now – the market is
bad.” In that time frame, prices were
extremely low and inventory was high.
Those buyers were correct that the market was bad…for SELLERS. It was
great for buyers. The market has
steadily improved since, and those who did buy in that time frame are now
reaping the benefits if they are selling, since right now we are in a seller’s
market – the market now is great for SELLING a home.
Psychologists
have documented many logical fallacies and biases to which humans are prone –
one of which is the “status quo bias.” The potential buyers in that time frame
often fell into this bias. Making great real estate decisions depends upon
recognizing any potential bias you may have, looking at the current market
objectively, examining trends, and realizing that things will not always be as
they are now.
If you look
at real estate pricing over the years, starting when the US starting selling
land in 1800, real estate prices peak about every 18 years, and the worst
downturns are preceded by high prices and great demand. Here are the two most recent 18 year cycle
examples. In 1990, we experienced a downturn after the broad expansion of the
Reagan years (when tax incentives helped fuel housing increases). 18 years
later – in 2008 – another downturn, this time a huge one. It really needn’t
have taken us by surprise; the depth of the disaster was due to banks giving
away money far too freely, but most experts would argue that some sort of slump
was inevitable. The real estate cycle is somewhat predictable.
So the next
downturn? If you follow the 18 year formula, should be in about 2026. But of
course it’s never entirely predictable, and it depends upon many factors.
Interest rates, for instance. If they go up (they have risen a little, and will
likely rise again this year), then buying power is greatly reduced. When the
real estate market is improving and expanding and prices are increasing, there
is pressure on the Fed to increase interest rates. This makes many new
developments financially unfeasible and lessens the buying power of the
homebuyer. So interest rates are an easy indicator that we watch weekly and
sometimes daily. Right now there’s a huge uptick in activity because interest
rates went up and homebuyers became nervous that they will continue to rise.
So for now,
in Atlanta, the housing recovery continues. Interest rates rising will restrict
that recovery, but there are other factors that will come into play in the next
few years, both on the national and local levels. Our President Elect is a real
estate developer, so while on the one hand, he will likely do what is good for
real estate and loosening regulation might mean real estate financing flows
more freely, on the other hand, immigration restrictions will likely increase
construction costs and trade limitations could stem the foreign dollars for
real estate that has helped bolster pricing.
Here in
Atlanta, we are blessed with the fact that more and more companies want to move
to Atlanta or expand their Atlanta based operations. This population influx
gives us a buffer – even when prices go down again (as they inevitably will) as
long as we have net population growth our real estate prices will remain
strong.
So when
asked “how’s the real estate market” – say FANTASTIC. But then dig a little
deeper.
Mary Anne Walser is a licensed attorney and full-time REALTOR, serving buyers and sellers in all areas of Metro Atlanta. Her knowledge of residential & commercial real estate and her legal expertise allow her to offer great value to her clients. Mary Anne is a member of the Atlanta Board of Realtors, the Georgia Association of Realtors, the State Bar of Georgia and the Georgia Association of Women Lawyers. Contact Mary Anne at 404-277-3527, or via email: maryannesellshomes@gmail.com.
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